The English language is littered with pairs of words that are often confusing to use. Some even sound similar and are related, which makes it even more confusing. We’ve tackled loss vs lost, and now we’re going to discuss immigrate vs emigrate. Before we get to the trick that will help you remember which is which, let’s first individually tackle each word’s definition and some examples.
To immigrate means to go to a country (that is not your country of origin) to settle and live there. When you immigrate, you are moving to another country.
To emigrate is to leave your place of residence to live somewhere else. When you emigrate, you are moving away from your current home.
It’s very understandable why people often interchange the two words since they both have to do with moving from one country to another. The big difference is that one means moving to a country, while the other means moving away from your current place. Let’s look at an example to better understand this difference. In this example, we will be using a similarly structured sentence for both words to better illustrate the difference.
Sentence 1: Next year, I want to immigrate to Canada.
Sentence 2: Next year, I want to emigrate Canada.
Looking at both sentences, you can see that only the words in bold differ, and the rest of the words are the same. However, both sentences have different meanings and implications. The first sentence implies that the speaker comes from a country that is not Canada and shows that the speaker wishes to move to Canada. Meanwhile, the second sentence implies that the speaker is from Canada and shows that the speaker wishes to move to another country and leave Canada.
The trick to remembering the difference is easy. Just remember, the I in immigrate stands for “into,” and the E in emigrate stands for “exit.”
And here’s a cool thing about immigrate vs emigrate, you do both at the same time. When you’re emigrating from your home country, you’re immigrating to a new one. In other words, when you exit one country, you’re moving into another.